MIA03CA132

NTSB accident investigation · Parsons Trainer · New Smyrna, FL · June 23, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 23, 2003, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
New Smyrna, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
UNREGParsons Trainer
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
57377

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain control of the gyrocopter.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidTakeoff - initial climb
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The student pilot stated that during initial takeoff, the aircraft climbed too fast, too early, and rolled to the right. He partially recovered prior to the aircraft colliding with the ground on the right side. A witness stated he observed the aircraft taking off on runway 6. About 1/3 of the way down the runway the aircraft rotated to a high angle of attack. The aircraft then yawed violently to the right. The pilot made a partial recovery but the aircraft again yawed to the right. The main rotor blades contacted the ground and the aircraft crashed. Post crash examination of the aircraft showed no evidence of malfunction. The aircraft was displaying FAA registration number N2059B at the time of the accident. FAA records indicate that the number was not currently assigned to an aircraft. The student pilot was not endorsed for solo flight.

Factual narrative

On June 23, 2003, about 1330 eastern daylight time, an unregistered experimental gyroplane, crashed during takeoff at New Smyrna Beach Municipal Airport, New Smyrna Beach, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The aircraft was destroyed and the student pilot received minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the occurrence.

The student pilot stated that during initial takeoff the aircraft climbed too fast, too early, and rolled to the right. He partially recovered prior to the aircraft colliding with the ground on the right side.

A witness stated he observed the aircraft taking off on runway 6. About 1/3 of the way down the runway the aircraft rotated to a high angle of attach. The aircraft then yawed violently to the right. The pilot made a partial recovery but the aircraft again yawed to the right. The main rotor blades contacted the ground and the aircraft crashed.

Postcrash examination of the aircraft by an FAA inspector showed no evidence of precrash failure or malfunction of the aircraft structure, flight controls, rotor system, and engine.

The aircraft was displaying FAA registration number N2059B at the time of the accident. FAA records indicate that the number was not currently assigned to an aircraft.

Examination of the pilot's student pilot certificate by an FAA inspector showed that there was no endorsement by a flight instructor for solo flight in gyrocopters or any other aircraft on the certificate.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Parsons Trainer
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
Unknown
Engine
Mazda 13B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thad Gala
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
KEVB · New Smyrna, FL
Airport
KEVB · New Smyrna Beach, Florida, runway 6, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
22
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
51 total · 13 in this make and model · 28 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 15 nm away