MIA03LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale ATR72-212 · San Juan, PR · February 8, 2003

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 8, 2003, 17:04 local (21:04 UTC)
Place
San Juan, PR
Injuries
1 serious, 61 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N448AMAerospatiale ATR72-212
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
56489

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The aft passenger stair handrail collapsing due to undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherOther
Door,entrance stair - collapsed

Analysis

According the airline's director of safety, the airplane had arrived at the terminal and was in the process of deplaning. The director of safety further stated that as the as the 53rd passenger in the sequence of 58 passengers exited the airplane, she grabbed the handrail at the top of the stairs, and the handrail collapsed. He said the passenger fell from the top of the stairs to the ground, and sustained serious injuries. Postincident examination of the hand rail and its locking mechanism did not reveal any anomalies.

Factual narrative

On February 8, 2003, about 1704, Atlantic standard time, an Aerospatiale ATR 72-212, N448AM, registered to AMR Leasing Corporation, and operated by American Eagle Executive Airlines Inc., as flight 5131, a Title 14 CFR Part 121, scheduled international passenger flight, had a passenger that was injured while deplaning at San Juan, Puerto Rico. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight plan had been filed. The airline transport-rated pilot, first officer, two flight attendants, and 57 passengers were not injured. One passenger received serious injuries. The flight originated from Christ Church, Barbados, the same day, about 1435.

According the airline's director of safety, the airplane had arrived at the terminal and was in the process of deplaning. The director of safety further stated that as the as the 53rd passenger in the sequence of 58 passengers exited the airplane, she grabbed the handrail at the top of the stairs, and the handrail collapsed. He said the passenger fell from the top of the stairs to the ground, and sustained serious injuries. Postincident examination of the hand rail and its locking mechanism did not reveal any anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N448AM
Reported as
Aerospatiale ATR72-212
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
16,696
Engines
Pratt & Whitney Canada PW127TM, turbo propPratt & Whitney Canada PW127TM, turbo prop
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
American Eagle Executive Airlines Inc., doing business as American Eagle
Registered owner
AMR Leasing Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 12, 2003 · 138 hours before
Departed
BGI · Barbados
Destination
SJU · San Juan, PR
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SJU · Luis Munoz Marin International

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 12, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,600 total · 1,300 in this make and model · 3,400 as pilot in command · 140 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 22, 2002
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,700 total · 150 in this make and model · 1,100 as pilot in command · 135 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
SJU

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 30, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 676 KB in all.