MIA03LA145

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Fort Pierce, FL · July 20, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 2003, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Fort Pierce, FL
Injuries
2 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5224YPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Orlando FSDO
FAA report
20030720015989A
Case key
57521

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during landing roll resulting in collision with trees after the airplane departed the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the pilot, after landing the airplane pulled to the left, he aborted the landing and set up for another landing. On the second landing, the pilot said he approached slower and touched down on the center of the runway. When he lowered the nose gear the airplane turned left, departed the runway and struck trees. The left wing tip sheared off and the right wing separated from the fuselage before the airplane came to a full stop. A witness stated to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident, he observed the airplane pitching up and down during two attempts to land and flying radically. The witness added he has known the pilot for many years and stated the pilot "does not fly that way." The pilot's 14-year-old grandson was seated in the front next to the pilot, while the other two passengers were seated in the center row of seats. The FAA inspector stated "no evidence of nose wheel failure was discovered".

Factual narrative

On July 20, 2003, about 1330 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-23-250, N5224Y, registered to Pereira Enterprises Inc. and operated by an individual, impacted with trees during the landing roll at the Treasure Coast Airpark, Fort Pierce, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 local personal flight. The airplane incurred substantial damaged. The commercial-rated pilot and one passenger reported minor injuries, while the other two passengers reported no injuries. The flight had originated from the same airport, at 1315, earlier that day.

According to the pilot, after landing the airplane pulled to the left, he aborted the landing and set up for another landing. On the second landing, the pilot said he approached slower and touched down on the center of the runway. When he lowered the nose gear the airplane turned left, departed the runway and struck trees. The left wing tip sheared off and the right wing separated from the fuselage before the airplane came to a full stop.

A witness stated to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident, he observed the airplane pitching up and down during two attempts to land and flying radically. The witness added he has known the pilot for many years and stated the pilot "does not fly that way." The pilot's 14 -year-old grandson was seated in the front next to the pilot, while the other two passengers were seated in the center row of seats. The FAA inspector stated "no evidence of nose wheel failure was discovered".

Aircraft

Registration
N5224Y
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-2272
Airframe hours
4,169
Engines
Lycoming 0540-A1D5, 250 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming 0540-A1D5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John Francis Pereira
Registered owner
Pereira Enterprises Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 7, 2002 · 24 hours before
Departed
KFPR · Fort Pierce, FL
Destination
KFPR
Airport
L37 · Treasure Coast Airpark, runway 090, 4,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 1, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,315 total · 1,503 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
KFPR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.