MIA04CA034

NTSB accident investigation · Waco 4MF 5 · Marathon, FL · December 17, 2003

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 17, 2003, 16:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Marathon, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64JEWaco 4MF 5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20031217033429A
Case key
58502

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control during landing rollout in a crosswind resulting in the airplane ground looping and incurring damage to the left wing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated he departed from Marathon Airport at about 1620, and performed two full stop landings on runway 25. The winds were from the west-northwest at 15-20 knots. During the third landing while on landing roll, at about 10 mph, the tail wheel started to shimmy and the airplane began to turn into the wind. The airplane then continued around with the left wing tip contacting the runway. The airplane incurred damage to the left aileron and left outboard wing rib. The pilot inspected the airplane and then taxied back to the parking area. The pilot reported he had no mechanical difficulties with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On December 17, 2003, about 1650 eastern standard time, a Waco 4MF-5, N64JE, registered to TN Delaware Air Corp., and operated by a private individual, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, ground looped during landing rollout on runway 25, at Marathon Airport, Marathon, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and the commercial rated pilot reported no injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight originated from Marathon, the same day, at about 1620.

The pilot stated he departed from Marathon Airport at about 1620, and performed two full-stop landings on runway 25. The winds were from the west-northwest at 15-20 knots. During the third landing while on landing roll, at about 10 mph, the tail wheel started to shimmy and the airplane began to turn into the wind. The airplane then continued around with the left wing tip contacting the runway. The airplane incurred damage to the left aileron and left outboard wing rib. The pilot inspected the airplane and then taxied back to the parking area. The pilot reported he had no mechanical difficulties with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N64JE
Reported as
Waco 4MF 5
Category
Airplane
Serial number
F50022
Airframe hours
1,360
Engine
Jacobs 755B, 275 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2003 · 24 hours before
Departed
MTH · Marathon, FL
Destination
MTH · Marathon, FL
Airport
MTH · Marathon, runway 25, 5,008 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,565 total · 1,060 in this make and model · 1,380 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 19 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
8 statute miles
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
MTH, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N64JE · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.