MIA05CA061

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Brooksville, FL · February 21, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 21, 2005, 10:45 local (15:45 UTC)
Place
Brooksville, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N98636Cessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Tampa FSDO-35
FAA report
20050221001909A
Case key
61049

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare which resulted in substantial damage during the subsequent hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that after getting the automated weather briefing and airport advisory from the Hernando County Airport, he began the approach to runway 09. While the flare was normal the airplane floated a bit prior to touchdown. Immediately after touchdown, he heard a loud noise and felt what appeared to be a flat tire. He then taxied the airplane as far off the runway as possible. He broadcasted on the Hernando unicom frequency and advised Tampa Approach Control of his situation. He and the passengers deplaned after the airplane was shut down. The pilot stated there were no mechanical failures or malfunction to the airplane or any of its systems prior to the accident. The chief maintenance inspector of the fixed-based operator who recovered the wreckage stated to the FAA inspector that the airplane incurred damage to the propeller and nosewheel. The firewall and the forward tunnel assembly on the airplane were found buckled.

Factual narrative

On February 21, 2005, about 1045 eastern standard daylight time, a Cessna 172, N98636, registered to and operated by Four Fox Air Inc., as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, had a hard landing at the Hernando County Airport, Brooksville, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The private-rated pilot and two passengers received no injuries, and the airplane incurred substantial damage. The flight originated from St. Petersburg-Clearwater International, Clearwater, Florida, earlier that day, about 0930.

The pilot stated that after getting the automated weather briefing and airport advisory from the Hernando County Airport, he began the approach to runway 09. While the flare was normal the airplane floated a bit prior to touchdown. Immediately after touchdown, he heard a loud noise and felt what appeared to be a flat tire. He then taxied the airplane as far off the runway as possible. He broadcasted on the Hernando unicom frequency and advised Tampa Approach Control of his situation. He and the passengers deplaned after the airplane was shut down. The pilot stated there were no mechanical failures or malfunction to the airplane or any of its systems prior to the accident.

The chief maintenance inspector of the fixed-based operator who recovered the wreckage stated to the FAA inspector that the airplane incurred damage to the propeller and nosewheel. The firewall and the forward tunnel assembly on the airplane were found buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N98636
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17276325
Airframe hours
11,978
Engine
Lycoming 0320 D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Four Fox Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2005 · 53.7 hours before
Departed
PIE · Clearwater, FL
Destination
BKV · Brooksville, FL
Airport
BKV · Hernando County Airport, runway 09, 7,001 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 14, 2005
Seat
Front
Flight hours
202 total · 44 in this make and model · 122 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
BKV

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.