MIA05CA094

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7AC · Lakeland, FL · April 18, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 18, 2005, 10:41 local (14:41 UTC)
Place
Lakeland, FL
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4264EAeronca 7AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20050418006609A
Case key
61329

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, and his failure to maintain directional control during landing resulting in the airplane departing the runway and colliding with a ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ditch
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that during landing the airplane veered off to the left and the left wing started to lower towards the runway; he added power to increase effectiveness of the rudder to try to straighten out. The airplane straightened out and ran into a ditch. The pilot stated there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane or any of its systems prior to the accident. A witness stated the airplane landed and had a small bounce; both wheels were on the ground when it looked as if the wind picked up the left wing. The airplane came back down but sideways and spun in a circle. It then headed down into a ditch and came out the other side becoming briefly airborne before impacting the grass in a nose down attitude and spinning around.

Factual narrative

On April 18, 2005, about 1040 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 7AC, N4264E, registered to and operated by a private individual, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, departed the runway and impacted terrain during landing at the Lakeland Linder Regional Airport, Lakeland, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The private pilot and passenger received minor injuries, and the airplane incurred substantial damage. The flight originated from Mid Florida Air Service Airport, Eustis, Florida, earlier that day, about 1000.

The pilot stated, during landing the airplane veered off to the left and the left wing started to lower towards the runway; he added power to increase effectiveness of the rudder to try to straighten out. The airplane straightened out and ran into a ditch.The pilot stated there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane or any of its systems prior to the accident.

A witness stated he saw a yellow high wing aircraft, tail dragger, almost hit the right wingtip on the runway. He thought the airplane recovered, but then observed it going off the runway through a ditch. It became airborne briefly then nosed down into the grass and spun around.

A second witness stated the airplane landed and had a small bounce; both wheels were on the ground when it looked as if the wind picked up the left wing. The airplane came back down sideways and spun in a circle. It then headed down into a ditch and came out the other side becoming airborne again. While in the air, the airplane spun 180 degrees and fell onto its landing gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N4264E
Reported as
Aeronca 7AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7AC-7161
Engine
Continental A-65-8, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William H. Hunt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
X55 · Eustis, FL
Destination
LAL · Lakeland, FL
Airport
LAL · Lakeland Linder Reginal, runway 9, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
149 total · 15 in this make and model · 15 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 52 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4264E · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.