- Date
- July 24, 2005, 12:00 local (16:00 UTC)
- Place
- Ft. Pierce, FL
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N9023MBrantly Helicopter B2B
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 20, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Textron Lycoming, Brantly Helicopters Inc., FAA FSDO
- FAA report
- 20050724020509A
- Case key
- 62035
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation, and failure to refuel the helicopter prior to takeoff which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a loss of engine power during the landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated that the helicopter's engine coughed and then ceased operating while in cruise flight at an altitude of 1,000 feet, and he performed a forced landing to a field. During the autorotative landing the helicopter incurred substantial damage. On-scene examination of the helicopter revealed that there were no visible signs or smell of fuel, and when the sump drains were opened about a cup full of aviation fuel was recovered. In addition, a follow-on examination of the helicopter was conducted and no evidence of fuel or fuel contamination could be found. A test run of the engine revealed that the engine functioned within limits and no anomalies were noted.
Factual narrative
On July 24, 2005, about 1200 EDT, a Brantly B2B helicopter, N9023M, registered to and operated by a private individual, as a Title 14 CFR 91 personal flight, crashed in Ft. Pierce, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The commercial-rated pilot did not receive any injuries, and the helicopter incurred substantial damage. The flight originated from a private field in Fort Pierce, Florida, the same day, at about 1145.
The pilot stated that he departed from his private field, and climbed to an altitude of 1,000 feet. While in cruise flight at 1,000 feet, he said the engine "detorqued or coughed" two times in quick succession, and on the second "cough" the engine ceased operating. He said he immediately lowered the collective and entered autorotation, noting that there was a subdivision of houses, and a field with trees in the vicinity. The pilot said he affected an autorotative landing to the field, and during the landing the helicopter was damaged. The pilot later stated in a written narrative that this flight began with approximately twenty-five gallons of 100 octane low lead aircraft fuel and that he had done a thorough preflight.
The FAA inspector who responded to the accident stated that he along with an FAA licensed airframe and powerplant mechanic examined the helicopter at the scene. He further stated that there were no visible signs or smell of fuel at the scene, and that they observed a blue gummy substance on the exterior of the sump drain. When the sump drains were opened, about a cup of aviation fuel was recovered.
August 09, 2005, an FAA inspector along with representatives from Brantly Helicopters Inc., and Textron Lycoming Engines, examined the accident helicopter at the Brantly Helicopter facility in Vernon, Texas. The follow-on examination revealed no anomalies with the airframe and flight controls. The detailed examination of the engine revealed no evidence of fuel or contamination in the helicopters' fuel system. During the course of the examination the gascolator was examined and the lines to the fuel boost pump as well as the inlet line to the engine fuel distribution valve were examined. In addition, the inlet line to the fuel injector unit and the inlet screen to the fuel injector unit were examined.
After the detailed examination, fuel was added to the helicopter, and a "test run" of the engine was performed. The engine commenced operating on the second attempt and no anomalies were found to exist with the engine.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N9023M
- Reported as
- Brantly Helicopter B2B
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 2020
- Airframe hours
- 19
- Engine
- Lycoming IVO-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Harold S. Williams
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · June 1, 2005 · 5 hours before
- Departed
- Fort Pierce, FL
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 82
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 10,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 60° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,100 ft broken
- Temperature
- 88 °F, dew point 79 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.01 inHg
- Observed at
- FPR
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.