MIA06CA014

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Daytona Beach, FL · November 1, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 1, 2005, 11:36 local (16:36 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N442ERCessna 172S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20051101027059A
Case key
62763

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilots inadequate landing flare/touchdown which resulted in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane landed hard. According to the pilot he did not apply adequate back-pressure to the control yoke during the landing flare and because of this, I bounced very roughly." He also stated that he executed a go-around after the hard landing, flew another traffic pattern, and landed without further incident. Postflight examination of the airplane revealed damage to the airplane's firewall. The pilot stated that prior to the accident there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane, or any of its systems.

Factual narrative

On November 1, 2005, about 1136 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172S, N442ER, registered to General Electric Finance Corporation and operated by Embry Riddle Aeronautical University, experienced a hard landing at Daytona Beach International Airport, Daytona Beach, FL, Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight from Melbourne International Airport, Melbourne, FL. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot was not injured. The flight originated about 1030 from Melbourne, FL.

The pilot stated that he did not apply adequate back pressure to the control yoke during the landing flare, and because of this, "I bounced very roughly." He further stated that he executed a go-around after the hard landing, flew another traffic pattern, and landed without further incident. Postflight examination of the airplane revealed damage to the firewall. The pilot stated that prior to the hard landing there had been no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane or any of its systems.

Aircraft

Registration
N442ER
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17258936
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Embry Riddle Aeronautical University
Registered owner
General Electric Finance Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KMLB · Melbourne, FL
Destination
KDAB · Daytona Beach, FL
Airport
KDAB · Daytona Beach International, runway 7R

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1
Flight hours
32 total · 29 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.