MIA06CA021

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · Kissimmee, FL · November 18, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 18, 2005, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Kissimmee, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5182ZCessna 172R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20051118028699A
Case key
62842

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare and remedial action during landing resulting in an in-flight loss of control and subsequent collision with terrain. A related factor was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The pilot lost control during landing. According to the pilot during the last leg of a three-leg cross country flight, he obtained the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) information from the destination airport when the flight was 10 miles away; the wind was reported to be from 030 degrees at 9 knots. The flight continued and the pilot also stated his approach to runway 33 was normal until the airplane, "...ballooned up...became unstable and the wing tilted left and right." He further stated that the airplane did not maintain level flight and turned to the left which he attempted to correct with right rudder input. The rudder input, "...was not in time the plane dropped to the ground turning to the left sliding into the fence." A review of the AWOS-3 reports on the day of the accident at the destination airport indicate that at 0950, the wind was from 030 degrees at 8 knots. At 1047, the wind was from 030 degrees at 7 knots, and at 1150, the wind was from 050 degrees at 5 knots. Additionally, at 1246, or approximately 29 minutes before the accident, the wind was from 020 at 11 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 18, 2005, about 1315 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172R, N5182Z, registered to Dean's Flight, Inc., and operated by Orlando Flight Training, experienced a loss of control during landing at Kissimmee Gateway Airport, Kissimmee, FL. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight from Ocala International Airport, Ocala, Florida to Kissimmee Gateway Airport. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 1030 from Kissimmee Gateway Airport.

The pilot stated that during the last leg of a three-leg cross country flight, he obtained the AWOS information from the destination airport when the flight was 10 miles away; the wind was reported to be from 030 degrees at 9 knots. The flight continued and the pilot also stated his approach to runway 33 was normal until the airplane, "...ballooned up...became unstable and the wing tilted left and right." He further stated that the airplane did not maintain level flight and turned to the left which he attempted to correct with right rudder input. The rudder input, "...was not in time the plane dropped to the ground turning to the left sliding into the fence."

A review of the Automated Weather Observing System AWOS-3 reports on the day of the accident at the destination airport indicate that at 0950, the wind was from 030 degrees at 8 knots. At 1047, the wind was from 030 degrees at 7 knots, and at 1150, the wind was from 050 degrees at 5 knots. Additionally, at 1246, or approximately 29 minutes before the accident, the wind was from 020 at 11 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N5182Z
Reported as
Cessna 172R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17281107
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Orlando Flight Training
Registered owner
Dean's Flight, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KOCF · Ocala, FL
Destination
KISM · Kissimmee, FL
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
KISM · Kissimmee Gateway Airport, runway 33

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
78 total · 78 in this make and model · 31 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots, gusting 15

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.