MIA06CA029

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Daytona Beach, FL · December 12, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 12, 2005, 14:40 local (19:40 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N56825Piper PA-34-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20051212032599A
Case key
62939

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor's inadequate supervision, and the student pilot's improper go-around procedures, which resulted in the airplane's left wing striking the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidGo-around (vfr)
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Go-around - improperDual studentCause

Analysis

The student stated that during the practice single engine approach, the airplane's descent rate was greater then he anticipated and the airplane touched down early. He said that his flight instructor, sitting in the right seat, instructed him to execute a go-around, and during the go-around he only advanced the throttle for the right engine. The instructor said that the student touched down during the landing flare, but continued to flare causing the airplane to become airborne again. Prior to gaining control, the instructor said the student advanced the throttle for the right engine only, causing the left wingtip to strike the runway. The flight crew stated that prior to the accident there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions to the airplane or any of its systems.

Factual narrative

On December 12, 2005, about 1440 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-34-200, N56825, registered to Daytona Aircraft Leasing LLC. and operated by Phoenix East Aviation, Inc., as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, experienced an in-flight loss of control during landing at Daytona Beach International Airport, Daytona Beach, FL. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The airplane incurred substantial damage, and neither the student pilot nor the commercial-rated flight instructor were injured. The flight originated from Daytona Beach, Florida, the same day, about 1330.

The student pilot stated that during a practice single engine approach the airplane's descent rate was greater then he anticipated, which subsequently caused the airplane to touch down early. He said that the flight instructor, sitting in the right seat, instructed him to execute a go-around, and during the go-around he only advanced the throttle for the right engine, and had that control in his hands. He said the airplane yaw to the left, at which point the flight instructor took control, adding full power, and executed the go-around.

The flight instructor stated that the private-rated student was the pilot flying the airplane, and during the touchdown the pilot continued flaring which caused the airplane go become airborne a second time, and at that point he stated "my controls". He said that prior to releasing the controls the student added power to the right engine only causing the left wing tip to strike the runway. He said he continued the go-around, and landed the airplane without further incident.

Aircraft

Registration
N56825
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7450035
Airframe hours
6,116
Engines
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming IO-360, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Phoenix East Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Daytona Aircraft Leasing Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 1, 2005 · 41 hours before
Departed
KDAB · Daytona Beach, FL
Destination
KDAB · Daytona Beach, FL
Airport
KDAB · Daytona Beach International, runway 25R, asphalt

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
2,300 total · 30 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Seat
Right
Flight hours
146 total · 9 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
DAB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.