MIA07CA103

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 269A · Las Piedras, PR · May 29, 2007

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 29, 2007, 08:15 local (12:15 UTC)
Place
Las Piedras, PR
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N63HDHughes 269A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20070529010929A
Case key
65873

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the non-certificated pilot to maintain a proper rate of descent during the autorotative landing following a reported loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, resulting in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerClimb - to cruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command
Lack of certificationPilot in command
Hard landingEmergency descent/landing
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that he took off from his home airstrip, and during the initial climb at 350 feet and 55 mph, the engine quit. At the time there were power lines in front of him so he opted to make a left 90-degree auto rotation. The helicopter was landed hard causing damage to the tail boom of the helicopter. The passenger stated that about 40 seconds after takeoff, he heard a "pop pop" noise. The aircraft started a fast descent and impacted the ground. His injuries include a burst L1 vertebra. Examination of the helicopter was performed by an FAA airworthiness inspector, which revealed the engine was turned by hand without binding. The aircraft's spark plugs were in good condition and the fuel filter was clean and non-obstructed; fuel was noted in the filter. The flight controls were found to be free and moving. No anomalies with the aircraft or engine were reported by the FAA inspector. Inspection of the aircraft's logbooks revealed that the last annual inspection was performed on June 01,1997.

Factual narrative

The non-certificated pilot stated he took off from his home and during the initial climb at 350 feet and 55 mph, the engine quit. At the time there were power lines in front of him so he opted to make a left 90-degree auto rotation. The helicopter was landed hard causing damage to the tail boom of the helicopter.

The passenger stated that about 40 seconds after takeoff, he heard a "pop pop" noise. The aircraft started a fast descent and impacted the ground. His injuries include a burst L1 vertebra.

Examination of the helicopter was performed by an FAA airworthiness inspector, which revealed the engine was turned by hand without binding. The aircraft's spark plugs were in good condition and the fuel filter was clean and non-obstructed; fuel was noted in the filter. The flight controls were found to be free and moving. No anomalies with the aircraft or engine were reported by the FAA inspector.

Inspection of the aircraft's logbooks revealed that the last annual inspection was performed on June 01,1997.

Aircraft

Registration
N63HD
Reported as
Hughes 269A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
67-16906
Airframe hours
98
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360 SER, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thunderbird Helicopters FLA
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1997 · 65 hours before
Departed
PR07 · Las Piedras, PR
Destination
PR07 · Las Piedras, PR
Airport
PR07 · Boqueron

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
Minor
Seat
Right
Flight hours
98 total · 98 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
TJNR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.