MIA07LA074

NTSB accident investigation · Consolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200 · Sarasota, FL · April 13, 2007

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 2007, 11:10 local (15:10 UTC)
Place
Sarasota, FL
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8543WConsolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20070413006269A
Case key
65594

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons during initial climb after takeoff, resulting in a forced landing, and an in-flight collision with transmission wires and terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot stated that no discrepancies were noted during his preflight inspection, or engine run-up before takeoff. He retracted the landing gear after obtaining a positive rate of climb, but was only able to accelerate to 65 miles-per-hour, and did not climb higher than 150-200 feet. The engine then had a loss of engine power, and the pilot maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing on a street. While descending, the left wing contacted three power lines. The airplane then impacted the ground hard. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.

Factual narrative

On April 13, 2007, about 1110 eastern daylight time, a Consolidated Aeronautics, Inc., Lake LA-4-200, N8543W, registered to N8543W, Inc., experienced a loss of engine power and collided with power lines then the ground during a forced landing shortly after takeoff from the Sarasota/Bradenton International Airport, Sarasota, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight from Sarasota/Bradenton International Airport, Sarasota, Florida, to Bartow Municipal Airport, Bartow, Florida for a seaplane rally. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot sustained minor injuries, while the passenger was seriously injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated that he performed a preflight inspection of the airplane using the checklist. The main fuel tank which was full was checked for contaminants; none were found. He did not report any discrepancies associated with the engine start, and after doing so, taxied using only the mechanical fuel pump to runway 04. He performed an engine run-up and each magneto drop was approximately 100 rpm. He turned on the auxiliary fuel pump, and noted the fuel pressure was OK. He estimated the airplane was on the ground approximately 10 minutes from the time of engine start to the moment he began the takeoff. The flight was cleared to takeoff, and he gradually applied full power, noting that the airplane accelerated satisfactorily. He rotated at 60 mph and after obtaining a positive rate of climb, retracted the landing gear. The aircraft accelerated to only 65 mph instead of the usual 80 mph, and the pilot recognized that the airplane performance was low. The tower controller asked him if he was experiencing a problem, and he verified the mixture, throttle, and propeller controls were full forward. The engine then experienced a near total loss of engine power with resulting pitch-up (normal). He lowered the nose to maintain airspeed (60 mph), and after recognizing that he would be unable to land on the airport, maneuvered the airplane to land on a nearby street. While descending when the flight was approximately 30 feet above ground level, the left wing collided with a power line. The airplane then rotated approximately 90 degrees to the left, and impacted onto the road. Bystanders helped the passenger from the airplane and he (pilot) evacuated the airplane on his own. He further reported that the airplane climbed to a maximum of 150-200 feet, and there were no unusual sounds, smells, or vibrations while in-flight.

The pilot further stated that the aircraft was last fueled 6 days prior, and during his preflight inspection of the airplane, the main fuel tank was full with 40 gallons of 100LL fuel.

Postaccident examination of the airplane by an FAA airworthiness inspector revealed fire damage to the engine compartment and portion of the cabin. Eight gallons of fuel were drained from the fuselage tank. A post crash fire was noted in the area of the fuel filter. The fuel filter screen cover was approximately one quarter turn loose; the o-ring appeared "OK." The filter was located downstream of the fuel selector valve, and the safety wire was correct. An aluminum fuel line in the cockpit area that goes to the fuel selector valve was found to have a crack approximately 1 inch long. The line also exhibited evidence of chafing, but not through the wall thickness. The crack was not in the area of the chafing, and there was no evidence of a fuel leak from the cracked fuel line.

Post-accident examination of the engine revealed crankshaft, camshaft, and valve train continuity. The fuel manifold and mechanical fuel pump were "okay." The fuel injector servo (fuel servo) inlet screen exhibited a slight amount of rust/corrosion. The spark plugs were worn but serviceable, and the magnetos sparked at all ignition leads during rotation of the engine. The air induction system was found to be free of obstructions, and the alternate air door spring was found broken. The engine was found to contain approximately 4 quarts of oil. The oil filter was clean; the element did not contain any metal.

Aircraft

Registration
N8543W
Reported as
Consolidated Aeronautics Lake LA-4-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1109
Airframe hours
2,396
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-1AB6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2006
Departed
KSRQ · Sarasota, FL
Destination
KBOW · Bartow, FL
Airport
SRQ · Sarasota/Bradenton Intl, runway 04, 5,009 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
958 total · 499 in this make and model · 958 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
KSRQ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.