MIA08CA050

NTSB accident investigation · AirIndus Thorpedo T211 · Stafford, VA · January 31, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 31, 2008, 15:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Stafford, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N211USAirIndus Thorpedo T211
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Eastern Region FSDO-27
FAA report
20080131010959A
Case key
67448

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student's improper landing flare and the flight examiner's improper supervision of the student.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationIndus T-211 THORPEDO: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Designated examinerIndus T-211 THORPEDO: 1 caseAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotIndus T-211 THORPEDO: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring other personPersonnel issues › Psychological · Designated examinerIndus T-211 THORPEDO: 1 caseAll aircraft: 200 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight examiner stated that the accident occur while administering a sport pilot airplane check ride to the student pilot. During the preflight briefing he advised the student pilot that he, the student, would be the pilot in command under FAR 61.47(b) for the practical test. On the third landing, which was a simulated soft field landing, the student pilot flared too high. Shortly thereafter, the airplane collided with the ground, and veered off to the left of the runway. The student pilot did not report ay mechanical or flight control anomalies prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The flight examiner stated that the accident occurred while administering a sport pilot airplane check ride to the student pilot. During the preflight briefing, he advised the student pilot that he, the student, would be the pilot in command under FAR 61.47(b) for the practical test. He indicated that on the third landing, which was a simulated soft field landing, the student pilot flared too high. He said that he told the student pilot to add power and conduct a go-around. Shortly thereafter, the airplane collided with the ground, and veered off to the left of the runway.

The student pilot reported that during the landing flare the airplane did not touchdown but, instead, began to climb. He said that he added more power in an attempt to recover from a hard landing. Subsequently, the flight examiner yelled, "add more power and go around," at that point, the airplane collided with the runway. The student pilot did not report any mechanical or flight control anomalies prior to the accident. Examination by a FAA inspector revealed that the firewall and fuselage were buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N211US
Reported as
AirIndus Thorpedo T211
Category
Airplane
Serial number
007S
Airframe hours
410
Engine
Jabiru 3300-A, 120 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Dominion Air Services, Incorported
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2007 · 410 hours before
Departed
RMN · Stafford, VA
Airport
RMN · Stafford Regional Airport, runway 33, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Seat
Left
Flight hours
63 total · 63 in this make and model · 5 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.48 inHg
Observed at
KRMN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.