MIA08LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna C-172RG · Chamblee, GA · February 7, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 7, 2008, 18:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Chamblee, GA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6562VCessna C-172RG
Defining event
Approach: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20080207831769A
Case key
67483

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A cracked nose gear actuator o-ring resulting in hydraulic fluid exhaustion, and collapse of the main gear.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: hydraulic fluidAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelCessna 172RG: 3 casesAll aircraft: 33 cases
Landing gear system: nose/tail landing gearAircraft › Aircraft systems · MalfunctionCessna 172RG: 3 casesAll aircraft: 185 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the certified flight instructor (CFI), he and the pilot-rated student were approaching to land on runway 20R. After completing the pre-landing checklist they checked the under-wing mirror and noticed that the main landing gear were not down and locked. They made every attempt to lower the gear but were unsuccessful. During landing the right main landing gear collapsed buckling the right elevator. Both occupants egressed the airplane without injury. Examination of the landing gear by an FAA Inspector found the nose gear Actuator O-ring cracked and leaking hydraulic fluid and all fluid had been exhausted.

Factual narrative

On February 7, 2008, about 1815 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172RG, N6562V, registered to and operated by Aviation Atlanta Inc., had the right main landing gear collapse during landing at the DeKalb-Peachtree Airport (PDK) in Chamblee, Georgia. The instructional flight was operated under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The certified flight instructor (CFI) and pilot rated student reported no injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed from PDK on a local training flight on February 7, 2008, about 1530.

According to the CFI, he and the pilot rated student were approaching to land on runway 20R. After completing the pre-landing checklist they checked the under-wing mirror and noticed that the main landing gear were not down and locked. They made every attempt to lower the gear but were unsuccessful. During landing the right main landing gear collapsed buckling the right elevator. Both occupants egressed the airplane without injury.

Examination of the landing gear by an FAA Inspector found the nose gear Actuator O-ring cracked and leaking hydraulic fluid and all fluid had been exhausted..

Aircraft

Registration
N6562V
Reported as
Cessna C-172RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6562N
Airframe hours
6,153.5
Engine
Lycoming O-360-F1AG, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Aviation Atlanta Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 1, 2008 · 25 hours before
Departed
KPDK · Chamblee, GA
Destination
Chamblee, GA
Airport
KPDK · Dekalb-Peachtree Airport, runway 20R, 3,746 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
810 total · 120 in this make and model · 660 as pilot in command · 156 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
KPDK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6562V · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.