- Date
- May 30, 2008, 18:54 local (22:54 UTC)
- Place
- Durham, NC
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N3544NPiper J3C-65
- Defining event
- Approach-VFR pattern final: Collision during takeoff/land
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Dusk
- Status
- Completed · report May 12, 2009
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20080530837409A
- Case key
- 68131
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from trees while approaching to land.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector found that the airplane had impacted the tops of trees and came to rest on a road in a steep nose down attitude, about 100-yards short of the runway. The propeller and spinner showed evidence of high speed rotation at the time of impact. All flight controls were intact. No evidence of precrash failure or malfunction of the aircraft structure, flight controls, or engine was found. The pilot stated that due to his injuries he had no "recollection of the accident and had lost all recent memories since the accident."
Factual narrative
On May 30, 2008, at 1854 eastern daylight time, a Piper J3C, N3544N, collided with trees short of runway 14, at the Lake Ridge Aero Park Airport (8NC8) in Durham, North Carolina. The certificated private pilot, who was the owner of the airplane, received serious injuries, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight was operated as a personal flight under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91, and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight originated from 8NC8 about 1834. Examination of the accident site by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector found that the airplane had impacted the tops of trees and came to rest on a road, in a steep nose down attitude, about 100-yards short of the runway. Damage to the airplane consisted of the engine, wings, and cockpit. The airplane was removed from the site and transported to 8NC8 for further examination. During the examination the FAA Inspector found the airplane resting on a trailer with the wings removed and unprotected from the elements. The reserve fuel tank was empty and the 12 gallon main fuel tank contained an unknown quantity of fuel. The top forward weld seam of the main fuel tank was ruptured. A fuel sample taken from the main fuel tank contained evidence of water and other contaminates. Heavy rains were reported on the night before the fuel samples were taken. Rotational damage was noted on the propeller spinner and the wooden propeller blades were shattered. Continuity of the flight control systems was confirmed. No evidence of precrash failure or malfunction of the aircraft structure, flight controls, or engine was found. Several attempts by the FAA inspector to interview the pilot were unsuccessful due to the extent of his injuries. On February 9, 2009, the pilot was interviewed via telephone by the National Transportation Safety Board investigator. The pilot stated during the interview that due to his injuries he had no "recollection of the accident and had lost all recent memories since the accident."
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3544N
- Reported as
- Piper J3C-65
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 22778
- Airframe hours
- 2,719
- Engine
- Continental A65-8, 65 hp, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Richard R. Fuller
- Registered owner
- Richard R. Fuller
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Utility
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 1, 2008 · 40.6 hours before
- Departed
- 8NC8 · Durham, NC
- Destination
- 8NC8 · Durham, NC
- Airport
- 8NC8 · Lake Ridge Aero Park
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 1,000 total
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Dusk
- Wind
- 210° at 11 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 82 °F, dew point 63 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.05 inHg
- Observed at
- RDU, 7 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.