MIA08LA130

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-135 · Hollywood, FL · June 28, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 28, 2008, 14:03 local (18:03 UTC)
Place
Hollywood, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3257BPiper PA-18-135
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20080628849759A
Case key
68341

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to achieve the proper touchdown point on landing and improper use of brakes. Contributing to the accident was the failure of the throttle cable attachment tab due to preexisting cracks.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-18-135: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: brakeAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationPiper PA-18-135: 2 casesAll aircraft: 297 casesProbable cause
Engine controls: power leverAircraft › Aircraft power plant · MalfunctionPiper PA-18-135: 1 caseAll aircraft: 95 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated he was conducting a banner tow flight. He returned to the airport and dropped the banner, applied power to go around, and the throttle stuck at 2,500 rpm. He informed the control tower he was unable to reduce power and entered a right downwind for runway 9 right. The pilot reached under the instrument panel and pulled on the throttle cable. The throttle returned to the idle position while the airplane was abeam the landing threshold. The pilot turned the airplane on base leg, and realized the airplane was high and fast. He started slipping the airplane to lose altitude and the airplane touched down on the last one-third of the runway. The pilot observed the end of the runway, applied brakes, and the airplane nosed over inverted. Examination of the airplane revealed the throttle cable tab was separated from the airframe. Examination of the tab revealed the tab fractured due to two preexisting cracks that extended across at least 75 percent of the tab cross-sectional area.

Factual narrative

On June 28, 2008, at 1403 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-18-135, N3257B, registered to Seashore Advertising Corporation, and operated by Van Wagner Aerial Media, under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91, as a banner tow flight, nosed over on landing roll out at North Perry Airport (HOW), Hollywood, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage to the vertical fin, and the pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from HOW on June 28, 2008 at 1000. The pilot stated he dropped the banner, applied power to go around, and the throttle stuck at 2,500 rpm. He informed the control tower he was unable to reduce power and entered a right downwind for runway 9 right. The pilot reached under the instrument panel and pulled on the throttle cable. The throttle returned to the idle position while the airplane was abeam the landing threshold. The pilot turned the airplane on base leg, and realized the airplane was high and fast. He started slipping the airplane to lose altitude and the airplane touched down on the last one-third of the runway. The pilot observed the end of the runway, applied brakes, and the airplane nosed over inverted. Examination of the airplane by maintenance personnel revealed the throttle cable attachment tab was separated from the airframe. There was no evidence of corrosion or a preexisting crack. The throttle cable tab was sent to the National Transportation Safety Board Materials Laboratory, Washington, D.C., for further analysis. Examination of the throttle cable attachment tab revealed the tab fractured due to two preexisting cracks that extended across at least 75 percent of the tab cross-sectional area.

Aircraft

Registration
N3257B
Reported as
Piper PA-18-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-3275
Airframe hours
27,261
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Banner tow · Part 91
Operator
Van Wagner Aerial Media
Registered owner
Seashore Advertising Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2007 · 99.3 hours before
Departed
HWO · Hollywood, FL
Destination
HWO
Airport
HWO · North Perry Airport, runway 9R, 3,255 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2008
Seat
Front
Flight hours
930 total · 275 in this make and model · 805 as pilot in command · 254 in the last 90 days · 84 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KHWO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3257B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.