MIA08LA197

NTSB accident investigation · Berrie Kolb Mark III · East Haddam, CT · September 20, 2008

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 20, 2008, 08:55 local (12:55 UTC)
Place
East Haddam, CT
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N350RBBerrie Kolb Mark III
Defining event
Initial climb: Fuel contamination
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20080920849369A
Case key
68961

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper preflight inspection of the airplane. Contributing to the accident was water contamination of the fuel.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid conditionBerrie Robert C KOLB MARK III: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he conducted a preflight inspection, and an engine run-up before departing. He added 1.5 to 2 gallons of automotive gasoline to the fuel tank; however he did not stick the fuel tanks or check to see if there was any water present in the fuel tanks. He turned the boost pump on, and departed from runway 14. The airplane was on initial takeoff climb, about 300 feet when the engine sputtered and lost power. He immediately turned the airplane to the right in order to return to the airport, and the airplane collided with trees and came to rest inverted on the ground. Examination of both fuel tanks revealed the fuel tanks were not ruptured and the fuel caps had a tight seal. The airplane is not equipped with fuel sump drains. Examination of the fuel system revealed all fuel lines were intact and correctly routed. Water was present in the fuel lines and the carburetor bowls. The spark plugs were removed and the propeller was turned by hand. Compression and suction was available on all cylinders and engine continuity was confirmed from the forward section of the engine aft to the accessory case. Fire department personnel who responded to the accident site stated no water was used on the airplane.

Factual narrative

On September 20, 2008, about 0855 eastern daylight time, an amateur-built, Kolb Mark III, N350RB, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight, collided with trees while maneuvering following a total loss of engine power, shortly after takeoff from Goodspeed Airport (42B), East Haddam, Connecticut. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage. The private pilot and one passenger reported serious injuries. The flight was originating, at the time of the accident. The pilot stated he conducted a preflight inspection, and an engine run-up before departing. He added 1.5 to 2 gallons of automotive gasoline to the fuel tank; however he did not stick the fuel tanks or check to see if there was any water was present in the fuel tanks. No other anomalies were noted during the preflight inspection. He turned the boost pump on, and departed from runway 14. The airplane was on initial takeoff climb, about 300 feet when the engine sputtered and quit. He immediately turned the airplane to the right in order to return to the airport. He did not attempt to activate the ballistic parachute because the airplane was too low. He did not want to land straight ahead into a swamp due to a fear of being injured and drowning, since they did not have any flotation devices on. The airplane collided with trees and came to rest inverted on the ground. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Administration Inspector revealed it received structural damage to the airframe. Examination of the two fuel tanks revealed the fuel tanks were not ruptured and the fuel caps had a tight seal. The airplane is not equipped with fuel sump drains. Examination of the fuel system revealed all fuel lines were intact and correctly routed. Fluid was observed in the fuel lines and drained into a container. Water was observed in the drained fuel. The carburetor bowls were removed and water was observed in the bowls. No contaminants were noted in the fuel filters. Some sediment was present in the bottom of the fuel tanks. The spark plugs were removed and the propeller was turned by hand. Compression and suction was available on all cylinders and engine continuity was confirmed from the forward section of the engine aft to the accessory case. Fire department personnel stated they did not use any water on the airplane when they arrived at the crash site. They were subsequently recalled back to the accident site due to fuel leaking out of the airplane and they foamed the entire airplane and surrounding area.

Aircraft

Registration
N350RB
Reported as
Berrie Kolb Mark III
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
299
Airframe hours
220
Engine
Rotax 912, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert C. Berrie
Registered owner
Robert C. Berrie
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 1, 2008 · 11 hours before
Departed
42B · East Haddam, CT
Destination
42B · East Haddam, CT
Airport
42B · Goodspeed Airport, runway 14, 2,120 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Last flight review
August 1, 2008
Seat
Front
Flight hours
356 total · 220 in this make and model · 299 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.36 inHg
Observed at
HVN, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.