MIA82FA034

NTSB accident investigation · Canadair CL-44D4 · Miami, FL · January 19, 1982

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
January 19, 1982, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
6 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
HCBHSCanadair CL-44D4
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 19, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
71677

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Fluid,hydraulic - low levelCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequateFlight engineerCause
Landing gear,emergency extension assembly - inoperative
Wheels up landing - performedPilot in command

Analysis

During gear retraction, there was a loss of hydraulic pressure after the nose gear came up and was locked, but while the main gear was in-transient. The pressure raised to 300 PSI when the auxiliary hydraulic pump was turned on, but dropped rapidly back to zero. The landing gear handle was placed in the down position and all gear indicators then showed in-transient indications. Attempts were made to lower the gear with emergency air, then with a hand pump, but both methods failed. After dumping fuel, an approach was made for landing. During touchdown, the nose gear locked to the down position while the main gear partially retracted into the wheel wells. The nose gear held the nose off of the runway while the tail dragged. An examination revealed that the hydraulic tank was empty. However, no evidence was found of a ruptured line or hydraulic spill. After the plane was raised, the solenoid operated air valve would release air into the system, but the bogies failed to rotate to a landing position.

Aircraft

Registration
HCBHS
Reported as
Canadair CL-44D4
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14
Airframe hours
42,851
Engine
Rolls Royce TYNE MK 515, 5,095 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 129
Operator
Acroservicios Eduatorianos, C
Registered owner
Acroservicios Eduatorianos, C
Departed
MIA · Miami, FL
Destination
Managua, Nicara, OF
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MIA · Miami Intl, runway 9, 13,002 × 150 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
15,000 total · 4,000 in this make and model · 15,000 as pilot in command · 240 in the last 90 days · 78 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
149 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MIA