MIA82FA115

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 · Ft. Pierce, FL · May 1, 1982

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 1, 1982, 11:20 local (15:20 UTC)
Place
Ft. Pierce, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N90249Robinson R-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 1, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19820501015019A
Case key
70790

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Analysis

The student pilot was performing autorotations with 180 degree turns terminating with power recoveries. At about 200 feet, after completion of the turn, the instructor heard a rattling noise followed by a medium frequency vibration. The instructor took the controls and completed the landing but the helicopter rolled onto the left side when power was applied to cushion the touchdown. Investigation revealed that the tail rotor driveshaft separated at the forward flex coupling attachment. As a result of this accident the manufacturer sent messages to all known operators of the aircraft calling for reinspection of the long tail rotor drive shaft before further flight. In addition, the factory was reported to be involved in a program to make modifications that would permanently correct the problems associated with failures of the long tail rotor drive shafts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - separationCause
Autorotation - attemptedDual student
Acft/equip,inadequate airframeManufacturerCause
Power on landing - attemptedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Aircraft

Registration
N90249
Reported as
Robinson R-22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0039
Airframe hours
509
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2D, 124 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Pro-Flite Of Vero Beach, Inc
Registered owner
Vanir Avco Leasing
Departed
Vero Beach, FL
Destination
Vero Beach, FL
Airport
FPR · St. Lucie County, runway 9, 5,000 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,709 total · 851 in this make and model · 1,565 as pilot in command · 274 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
174 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
VRB, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.