MIA83FA036

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 707-323C · Miami, FL · November 27, 1982

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
November 27, 1982, 08:53 local (13:53 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
116 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
HK284Boeing 707-323C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 27, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
71684

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - roll/run
Compressor assembly,forward fan - fatigueCause
Maintenance,overhaul - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Fire/explosionTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

According to the flight crew, a loud explosion was heard a few seconds after reaching takeoff power and the takeoff was aborted. While taxiing, the tower informed the flight crew that flames were coming from the no. 4 engine. The aircrew stopped the aircraft and completed the engine fire procedures; however, the airport fire fighters extinguished the fire. An investigation revealed that the no. 4 engine had failed and high energy engine parts were released which resulted in damage to the airframe and the no. 3 engine. Most of the rotating components, forward of 7th stage compressor disk assembly, were released during the explosive failure. An examination of the first stage compressor fan blades showed that the no. 15 first stage fan blade, pn 531601K, had failed from fatigue. The failure occurred 3.2 hrs after overhaul.

Aircraft

Registration
HK284
Reported as
Boeing 707-323C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19575
Airframe hours
40,715
Engine
P & W JT3D-3B, 17,950 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 129
Operator
Aerotal Ltda.
Registered owner
Aerotal Ltda.
Departed
MIA · Miami, FL
Destination
MCBO · Bogota
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MIA · Miami International, runway 9L, 10,502 × 200 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
10,600 total · 2,500 in this make and model · 110 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
172 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MIA