MIA83FA216

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Marathon, FL · August 30, 1983

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 30, 1983, 11:37 local (15:37 UTC)
Place
Marathon, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N30533Piper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830830045069A
Case key
30802

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireCruise - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear - overloadFactor
Landing gear,nose gear - overloadFactor

Analysis

The acft landing gear collapsed during a forced landing due to a cabin fire. The landing occurred just short of the rwy at Marathon arpt, FL. The plt had departed this arpt about 30 minutes earlier on the 2nd leg of a student x-country flt. The departure was at about 1105 EDT. At 1130 witnesses saw the acft approaching the arpt with flames and smoke visible inside and outside of the acft. After the accident the plt said that about 10 minutes after takeoff he smelled something and turned around to see the cabin on fire. A review of the acft log shows that the alternator was replaced ON8/2/83. A post accident test of the alternator showed its performance within limits. Fuel lines in the cabin and the fuel selector along with the remaining d.c. electrical harnesses were sent to the NTSB lab for examination. The lab found evidence that an aluminum cable was internally heated most likely from excessive electrical current. Due to the fire other cockpit evidence was destroyed. Based upon statements the fire originated in the rear of the acft.

Aircraft

Registration
N30533
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7916087
Engine
Avco Lycoming O-320-D3, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Kitty Hawk Flight School
Registered owner
Walter Reviere Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 30, 1983
Destination
FLL · Fl. Lauderdale, FL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
MTH · Marathon, runway 25, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
38 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EYW, 31 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.