MIA83LA164

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Daytona Beach, FL · June 20, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1983, 11:44 local (15:44 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N49047Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830620026339A
Case key
30901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overloadFactor

Analysis

Before the student plt took off, the winds were reported from 080 to 090 deg at 8 to 9 KTS. After takeoff, he stayed in a closed pattern & made 3 touch-and-go landings. Initially, he used 30 deg of flaps for landing. However, he noted varying x-wind conditions that seemed gusty & shifting. He changed to 20 deg of flaps for landing, which provided more control. While on the downwind for each landing, the tower controller reported that the wind was variable from 110 to 150 deg. On the 4th landing apch, the acft encountered turbulence at aprx 50 ft AGL & the acft dropped 25 to 30 ft. the student added power & maintained control until he flared for landing. The acft encountered a gust & ballooned, then landed hard & bounced. The student recovered & continued the landing. When the nose was lowered after touchdown, it continued to settle & the propeller & right wing hit the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N49047
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281121
Airframe hours
2,259
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Dbfc Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Airport
DAB · Daytona, runway 6R, 3,200 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
66 total · 40 in this make and model · 23 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
30,000 ft overcast
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.