MIA83LA190

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Merritt Island, FL · July 23, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 23, 1983, 18:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Merritt Island, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3936PPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830723038089A
Case key
30917

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - false indicationFactor
Fuel supply - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Emergency procedure - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Terrain condition - hidden obstruction(s)Factor
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The plt reported that during the preflt, he did not visually check the fuel tanks, but relied of the fuel gauges. They indicated there was 7 gal in the left tank & 4 gal in the right tank. The plt took off using fuel from the left tank to practice touch-and-go landings, then a short time later, changed to the right tank. While taking off from the 2nd touch-and-go, the eng lost power at aprx 400 ft AGL. The plt atttempted to switch back to the left tank, but made an emergency landing with the fuel selector back on the right tank. The acft came to rest, upright, in a drainage ditch. The plt report that during the landing roll-out, the acft went into heavy brush & that he was not aware of the location of the ditch. Four gal of fuel was drained from the the left tank, but no fuel was found in the right tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N3936P
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-3611
Airframe hours
2,741
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles F. Broome
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1983
Airport
COI · Merritt Island, runway 29, 3,600 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
538 total · 375 in this make and model · 11 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MLB, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.