MIA84FA004

NTSB accident investigation · Sikorsky S-61N · West Palm Beach, FL · October 7, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
October 7, 1983, 19:16 local (23:16 UTC)
Place
West Palm Beach, FL
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
YV323Sikorsky S-61N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
30946

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - normal
Rotor system,main rotor blade - separationCause
Insufficient standards/requirements,aircraftFaa(organization)Factor
Rotor system,main rotor blade - stress corrosionFactor
Rotor system,main rotor blade - fatigueFactor
Altitude deviation,uncontrolledDescent - normal
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency

Analysis

While descending for a landing there was a separation of an outboard section of the main red rotor blade. An old crack was noted & the fracture was attributed to high stress low cycle fatigue damage initiating from corrosion pitting.

Aircraft

Registration
YV323
Reported as
Sikorsky S-61N
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
61472
Airframe hours
11,973
Engine
GE CT-58-140-1, 1,150 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Ferry · Part 103
Operator
Aerotecnica Ltd.
Registered owner
Okanagan Helicopters, Lt.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · September 24, 1983 · 16 hours before
Departed
MYNN · Nassau
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
PBI · Palm Beach International

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,500 total · 2,200 in this make and model · 7,200 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
100° at 7 knots
Lowest ceiling
30,000 ft unknown
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PBI, 1 nm away