MIA84FA104

NTSB accident investigation · Gross Benson B-8M · Sanford, FL · March 12, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 12, 1984, 08:15 local (13:15 UTC)
Place
Sanford, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3154AGross Benson B-8M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840312041009A
Case key
30978

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise
Procedures/directives - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Inadequate trainingPilot in commandFactor
Judgment - poorPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft handling - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The student plt & the plts of 2 other benson gyrocopters took off from a private strip & proceeded to fly in a loose formation. The plts of the other 2 gyrocopters did not witness the accident, but noticed that 1 of the 3 was missing. Witnesses on the ground stated that they noticed the gyrocopter oscillated up & down and fore & aft prior to it impacting with tree tops. The student plt was not indorsed for flt in any acft. His wife stated that he had received instruction by using a training device that was towed behind a vehicle. No signs or evidence of preexisting structural failure were noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N3154A
Reported as
Gross Benson B-8M (BENSON B-8)
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JAG-1
Engine
McCulloch 4318-A, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph A. Gross
Departed
Sanford, FL

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
22 total · 22 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
30,000 ft broken
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCO, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.