MIA84LA034

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402 · Miami, FL · November 23, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 23, 1983, 10:43 local (15:43 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N24097Cessna 402
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19831123058559A
Case key
31066

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Flight controls - improper use ofCopilot/second pilotCause
Flare - misjudgedCopilot/second pilotCause
Stall - not correctedCopilot/second pilotCause
Crew/group coordination - inadequateCause
Nose downLanding - roll

Analysis

The plt in command related that he had no experience in the Cessna 402 acft. He reported that while on a local test flt with the second plt, who was experienced flying the acft, the right eng malfunctioned. The co-plt climbed the acft to 500 ft AGL and the tower cleared the flt for a landing on runway 27R. He stated the flt experienced no difficulty during the landing approach but the second plt rounded out too soon and the accident occurred when the acft stalled ontothe runway. During an interview the second plt stated that the plt in command was at the controls at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N24097
Reported as
Cessna 402
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402A0007
Airframe hours
2,168
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wendle R. Gaitor
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 17, 1983 · 1 hours before
Airport
OPF · Opa Locka, runway 27R, 8,002 × 200 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F
Observed at
OPF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.