MIA84LA061

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Pensacola, FL · January 13, 1984

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 13, 1984, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Pensacola, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N42774Piper J3C-65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840113022859A
Case key
31074

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

During takeoff, the eng began losing power at about 200 ft AGL. The plt applied carb heat & began a descent. Power was restored for about 5 sec, then all power was lost. The acft was landed straight ahead in a wooden swampy area & was substantially damaged. No evidence of a preimpact mechanical failure was found. The temp & dew point were 55 & 45 deg, respectively. According to icing probability charts, serious icing conditions prevailed.

Aircraft

Registration
N42774
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15085
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
D P Holmgren
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
82J · Ferguson, runway 18, 2,600 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificates
Military, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,056 total · 19 in this make and model · 811 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
80° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PNS, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N42774 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.