MIA84LA088

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M-20F · Defuniak Spring, FL · February 20, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 20, 1984, 17:33 local (23:33 UTC)
Place
Defuniak Spring, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3455XMooney M-20F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840220003979A
Case key
31085

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid - starvationCause
Fuel system - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Forced landingLanding
Emergency procedure - initiatedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Gear extension - delayedPilot in command
Wheels up landing - performedPilot in command

Analysis

While flying at 3000 ft, the eng sputtered & quit running. The plt stated that he tried all emergency procedures, which included changing the fuel selector position. He extended the gear to land on an interstate highway, but saw an overpass ahead, so he retracted the gear to clear the obstruction. After clearing the overpass, he did not had insufficient time to reextend the gear. The acft was damaged during a wheels-up landing. An exam of the acft revealed that the right fuel tank was empty & the left tank was full. The fuel selector was positioned to the right tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N3455X
Reported as
Mooney M-20F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
670033
Airframe hours
2,593
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wrede, Burton
Registered owner
Wrede, Burton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · May 11, 1983
Departed
FPR · Ft. Pierce, FL
Destination
EST · Alexandria, LA
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
567 total · 549 in this make and model · 521 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
VRB, 249 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3455X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.