MIA85FA038

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-36-300 · Fellsmere, FL · November 17, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
November 17, 1984, 09:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Fellsmere, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3704EPiper PA-36-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841117062379A
Case key
31212

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - aerial application
Aircraft performance,rolling maneuvers - loss,partialFactor
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandFactor
Powerplant controls - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Load jettison - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertent
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Plt was completing downwind turn when acft began to settle. Plt failed to use full power or jettison the chemical load. As airspeed fell below minimum steady state control spd, acft mushed into grnd.

Aircraft

Registration
N3704E
Reported as
Piper PA-36-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36780041
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Indian River Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 1984 · 35 hours before
Departed
Fellsmere, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
949 total · 113 in this make and model · 846 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Wind
350° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
VRB, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.