MIA85FA248

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander 100 · Oak Hill, FL · September 9, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
September 9, 1985, 19:35 local (23:35 UTC)
Place
Oak Hill, FL
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3684XAero Commander 100
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850909075389A
Case key
31262

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel system - waterCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt was making his first flt in his recently purchased acft. The plt stated that both fuel tanks were full prior to take-off. Approximately 20 mins after take-off, an attempt was made to switch from the right fuel tank to the left fuel tank. Seconds later, the eng lost power & all attempts to restart the eng failed. An emerg descent was established & theacft crashed into a wooded area. The acft was destroyed & the plt & his pax sustained minor injuries. The acft had not been flown in the past 2 years. The plt stated that aprx onemonth prior to the accident, he had drained aprx one pint ofwater from the single drain point in the fuel syst. On the day of the accident, he stated that he had drained the fuel sump during the preflt inspection & did not observe any water. Although both fuel tanks ruptered on impact. An exam of the left tank revealed the presence of water in the bottom of the fuel tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N3684X
Reported as
Aero Commander 100
Category
Airplane
Serial number
326
Airframe hours
1,832
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
John D. Clark, III
Registered owner
Modern Home Log Supply, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 28, 1985 · 3 hours before
Departed
X21 · Titusville, FL
Destination
34J · New Smyrna Bch, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
924 total · 857 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
150° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.