MIA85LA237

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47D1 · Panama City Bch, FL · August 22, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 1985, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Panama City Bch, FL
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4253ABell 47D1
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850822039909A
Case key
31444

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Ignition system,magneto - shortedCause
Ignition system,spark plug - inoperativeCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The helicopter contacted a fence and slid nose down into a ravine during a forced landing. The plt reported that after takeoff at an alt of 35 to 40 ft AGL, a load bang was heard and gray/white smoke was emitted from the transmission/eng area. The throttle was rolled off and collective lowered for the forced landing. Post accident inspection of the eng revealed 11 spark plugs were misfiring and the right magneto 'p' lead had shorted out on the eng case.

Aircraft

Registration
N4253A
Reported as
Bell 47D1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
100
Engine
Franklin 6VS-335A, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Cheryl Brown
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,010 total · 900 in this make and model · 1,890 as pilot in command · 400 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 79 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TLH

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.