MIA86FA027

NTSB accident investigation · Parsons B/P Gyrocopter · Dunnellon, FL · November 9, 1985

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 9, 1985, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Dunnellon, FL
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N54WPParsons B/P Gyrocopter
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19851109076189A
Case key
31471

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Rotor rpm - not maintainedDual studentCause
Lack of recent total experienceDual studentCause
Remedial action - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Lack of recent experience in type of aircraftPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Propeller/rotor contact to personApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Flight control,rudder - separationFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The instructor plt who was not rated in helicopters or gyroplanes and had an expired instructors certificate was imparting instruction to a student plt in a 2 place homebuilt gyrocopter. When on downwind turn to base leg the student tipped the rotor disc forward and the rotor RPM decayed. The rotor then was observed to strike the rudder and it failed. The acft then was observed to fall in uncontrolled flt to the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N54WP
Reported as
Parsons B/P Gyrocopter (B/P GYROCO)
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
128
Airframe hours
85
Engine
Mcculloch O-100, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Williams Parson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 9, 1985 · 85 hours before
Departed
X35 · Dunnellon, FL
Airport
X35 · Dunnellon Muni, runway 5, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight engineer, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
20,000 total · 50 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 9 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GNV, 46 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.