MIA86FA082

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-44 · Panama City, FL · February 21, 1986

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
February 21, 1986, 07:59 local (13:59 UTC)
Place
Panama City, FL
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2217FPiper PA-44
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860221037139A
Case key
31483

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterMissed approach (ifr)
Weather condition - fogFactor
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ifr procedure - not performedPilot in commandCause
Proper climb rate - inattentivePilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectMissed approach (ifr)
Object - approach light/navaidFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding

Analysis

The air taxi flight had begun the instrument ILS approach and the pilot stated he obtained visual contact with the runway lighting system. He was starting to land when he lost all visual contact and initiated a missed approach. The aircraft then veered left of the center of the runway and crashed into the ground about 75 feet in front of the glideslope building. The aircraft then bounced into the air and crashed into the glideslope building and destroyed it. The pilot recalled after the accident that he never established a positve rate of climb on the missed approach.

Aircraft

Registration
N2217F
Reported as
Piper PA-44
Category
Airplane
Serial number
44-7995158
Airframe hours
1,673
Engine
Lycoming O-360-E1A6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Panama Aviation,Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 3, 1985 · 52 hours before
Departed
DKX · Knoxville, TN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PFN · Panama City, runway 14, 6,004 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,300 total · 60 in this make and model · 1,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Wind
210° at 6 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PFN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.