MIA86LA145

NTSB accident investigation · Piper 601P · Miami, FL · May 3, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 3, 1986, 15:01 local (19:01 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N246GPiper 601P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860503015509A
Case key
31621

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Fuel supply - exceededPilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - poorPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - improperPilot in commandFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

Nearing completion of an international flt of nearly 5 hrs duration, the flt advised ATC they were low on fuel & would like vectors to the nearest arpt. The flt was unable to make the arpt & a forced ldg was made in the everglades aprx 6 mi from the arpt. An exam of the fuel lines to the eng servos revealed no fuel present. Aprx 55 gals of 100LL fuel, blue in color was found in the acft fuel tanks. Green fuel, 100/130 oct was found in the fuel sump the lowest point in the system. Fuel distributors in san salvador advised that only 100/130, green fuel, is available there. A security guard reported an airboat was near the acft during the night after the accident. The plt departed with approx 209 gals of fuel and would have been at or near fuel exhaustion after 5 flt hrs.

Aircraft

Registration
N246G
Reported as
Piper 601P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
61P0351107
Airframe hours
2,000
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-S1A5, 290 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Metro Egida Ltd.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1985
Departed
MSSS · San Salvador, OF
Destination
OPF · Miami, FL
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,298 total · 310 in this make and model · 3,196 as pilot in command · 57 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 6 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TMB, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.