MIA86LA154

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Daytona Beach, FL · May 11, 1986

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 1986, 19:47 local (23:47 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4374EPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860511016749A
Case key
31628

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerDescent - normal
Engine assembly - undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,static
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Flt experienced engine failure while descending for landing. While approaching a field for a forced landing the aircraft struck electrical power lines and then crashed into the field. The engine was operated to full power after the accident with no evidence of precrash mechanical failure or malfunction. Post crash calculations revealed the aircraft should have had 12 gallons of fuel onboard at the time of the accident. The aircraft was operation under conditions conducive to serious carburetor icing at glide power however the pilot stated carburetor heat was used throughout the descent. Post crash examination of the carburetor heat system revealed it to be intact with no evidence of malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N4374E
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0581
Airframe hours
1,579
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Phoenix East Aviation,Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 24, 1986 · 75 hours before
Departed
FMY · Fort Myers, FL
Destination
DAB · Daytona Beach, FL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
174 total · 107 in this make and model · 91 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.