MIA87FA188

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172I · Ellisville, MS · June 20, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1987, 11:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Ellisville, MS
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8446LCessna 172I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 5, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870620076669A
Case key
31767

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lowering of flaps - improperPilot in commandFactor
Seat belt - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Aborted takeoff - not performedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - uncontrolled
Remedial action - attemptedPassenger
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Fuselage,seat - loose
Maintenance,installation - improper

Analysis

Bfr the flt, the arpt owner adzd the plt not to fly, since he (the plt) appeared to be intoxicated. The plt 'said ok & left,' but returned aprx 1 hr later. A witness rprtd the plt atmtd to takeoff with full flaps. Drg the takeoff roll, theacft drifted off the rwy, hit some plastic markers, then reentered the rwy & contd taking off. According to 2 witnesses,the plane was in a nose hi attitude with low speed after lift-off & contd flying just above the ground. Subsequently, itentered a left bank & crashed into trees near the end of the rwy. After the acdnt, the flaps were fnd fully extdd; the plt's seat belt wasn't fastened & he was seriously injured. The rgt fnt (pax's) seat was fnd off the seat track; the fntseat stops for that seat had not been installed. No other mechanical prblm was fnd. The plt stated that his seat slippedbackward on takeoff & the pax grabbed the ctl wheel & pulled back, causing the acft to stall. POH rcmdd a max of 10 deg flaps for takeoff. A blood sample taken just after the acdnt showed the plt had an alcohol lvl of 183 mg/dl (0.183%).

Aircraft

Registration
N8446L
Reported as
Cessna 172I
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17256646
Airframe hours
3,320
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David L.Cutchens
Registered owner
Maudie Faye Cutchens
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 31, 1986 · 10 hours before
Airport
Purvis, runway 18, 2,100 × ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
272 total · 140 in this make and model · 220 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,300 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEI, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.