MIA87FA189

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 23 · Miramar, FL · June 20, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1987, 15:28 local (19:28 UTC)
Place
Miramar, FL
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2387JBeech 23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 3, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19870620020769A
Case key
31768

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor
Fuel system,drain - corrodedFactor
Fuel system,cap - deterioratedFactor
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - not performedFactor
Fluid,fuel - contaminationCause
Fluid,fuel - waterCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Maneuver - initiated
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - building(nonresidential)

Analysis

After the plt lndd, the acft was serviced with 58.9 gal of fuel. Its fuel capacity was 60 gal. Subsequently, when the plt took off, the acft remained on the rwy for about 2500' of the available 3000'. After lift-off, the acft entered a rgt turn & reached a rprtd alt of only about 100'. One witness said the eng was not running at full pwr & that dark gray smoke was coming from its exhaust. He also stated that the acft stalled as the plt was apparently attempting to turn back. The acft crashed on the roof of an unoccupied church school. An exam of the acft revealed both fuel tanks were contaminated with water & sand. Water & sand were also fnd in the fuel filter & carburetor finger strainer. Both fuel caps were tested & fnd to leak when water was applied to the upper wing surface. The manufacturer (Beech) had issued a class I svc bulletin (sb) for installation of improved fuel tank caps; however, improved fuel caps had not beeninstalled. Also, corrosion was evident in the wing sump & fuel filter drains, making the latter difficult to operate.

Aircraft

Registration
N2387J
Reported as
Beech 23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-350
Airframe hours
2,352
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Carl R. O'Dell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 5, 1986 · 23 hours before
Departed
HWO · Hollywood, FL
Destination
SAV · Savannah, GA
Airport
HWO · North Perry, runway 9R, 3,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
416 total · 7 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HWO, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.