MIA87LA059

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-44 · Key West, FL · December 26, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 26, 1986, 09:06 local (14:06 UTC)
Place
Key West, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2197XPiper PA-44
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861226072399I
Case key
31842

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Electrical system - loss,totalFactor
Electrical system,battery - exhaustionFactor
Gear extension - not performedPilot in commandCause
Gear down and locked - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Wheels up landing - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

Shortly after takeoff on an IFR flt, the flt lost all electrical power while in VFR conditions. The flt returned to the arpt and the plt completed the pre-landing checklist placing the gear handle in the down position. The gear, being electrically operated, did not extend and the acft landed gear up. The plt stated that at the last moment during the flare, he remembered the gear was electrically driven and attempted to extend it by the emergency method, but was unable to do so in time. An exam of the battery revealed that it was in a discharged condition.

Aircraft

Registration
N2197X
Reported as
Piper PA-44
Category
Airplane
Serial number
44-7995277
Engine
Lycoming O-360-E1A6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gordon B. Champagne
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 10, 1986
Departed
EYW · Key West, FL
Destination
SRQ · Sarasota, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
EYW · Key West International, runway 9, 4,800 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,423 total · 749 in this make and model · 1,328 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 9 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
EYW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.