MIA87MA064

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210N · Jasper, FL · January 1, 1987

Accident · FatalMajor investigationFinal report
Date
December 31, 1986, 22:44 local (Jan 1, 1987, 03:44 UTC)
Place
Jasper, FL
Injuries
6 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5498ACessna T210N
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 19, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861231087329A
Case key
31975

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Altitude deviation,uncontrolledCruise - normal
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent
Level off - attempted
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededPilot in commandCause
Horizontal stabilizer surface - overload
Horizontal stabilizer surface - separation
Wing - overload
Wing - separation
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Drg flt in an area of IFR conditions & rain showers, the plt reqd & recd clnc to dscnd from 9000' to 7000'. Later, he recd clnc for further dscnt to 5000'. After a freq chg at 2237 EST, the plt inquired about radar indcns of adverse wxahead. The ctlr adzd that there was some precip in the area (nr gainesville) but that his route of flt looked 'pretty good.' As the acft contd, its alt varied fm 4900' to 5100' (as indcd by the mode c tranponder return). At 2242:53, the mode c reply indcd 5100'; 12 sec later, it indcd 5600'; after another 12 sec, the alt reply had decreased to 4300'; thenradar & radio contact were lost. An air search was delayed due to strong wind & rain. The wreckage was fnd on 1/1/87 in the area where radar contact was lost. There was evidence of an in-flt break-up. The outboard portions of the horizontalstabilizers & wings had sepd in flt. An exam revealed they had sepd downward fm overload failure. Persons nr the crash site rprtd hvy rain & wind with some lightning & thunder at the time of the acdnt.

Aircraft

Registration
N5498A
Reported as
Cessna T210N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21063471
Airframe hours
1,918
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Michael W. Sonnemaker
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 14, 1986 · 345 hours before
Departed
HSV · Huntsville, AL
Destination
ORL · Orlando, FL
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,025 total · 500 in this make and model · 925 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
20° at 15 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
600 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
VLD, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.