MIA88DL001

NTSB accident investigation · Falcon Special S/R · Lakeland, FL · April 10, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
April 10, 1988, 16:10 local (20:10 UTC)
Place
Lakeland, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N82RCFalcon Special S/R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 10, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880410036529A
Case key
31982

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireManeuvering
Aerobatics - performedPilot in command
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Electrical system,electric switch - not switchedCause
Fluid,oil - fireCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Fuselage,crew compartment - smokeFactor
Physical impairment(carbon monoxide)Pilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot experienced an in flight fire in the exhaust system while performing acrobatic maneuvers at an airshow. The aircraft is equipped with a pump that injects oil into the exhaust system to produce a visible smoke trail when vaporized by the exhaust gases. The pilot failed to turn the pump off while doing an inverted spin. He attributed the fire to the ignition of smoke oil that had accumulated in the exhaust system at the low power settings used in the inverted spin. The fire was visible streaming from the engine back to the empennage. The cockpit filled with smoke and the aft lower fuselage fabric was burned away. The pilot had a brief glimpse of the runway before turning off the fuel and attempting to land. He thought he passed out before the aircraft crashed on the airport.

Aircraft

Registration
N82RC
Reported as
Falcon Special S/R
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
O-540-2
Airframe hours
160
Engine
Lycoming O-540, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Rondal R. Cox
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · April 7, 1988 · 5 hours before
Airport
LAL · Lakeland Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
748 total · 160 in this make and model · 692 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 36 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 12 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LAL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.