MIA88FA001

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Everglades City, FL · October 2, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 2, 1987, 06:10 local (10:10 UTC)
Place
Everglades City, FL
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3RPPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 16, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871002058419A
Case key
31983

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather evaluation - poorPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Vfr flight into imc - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Became lost/disoriented - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Spiral - not correctedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The non-instrument rated plt attempted a VFR flt over the Everglades during the hrs of darkness. The acft crashed into a swampy area at a high rate of speed while in a 90 degree left bank. The acft disintegrated on impact. A convective SIGMET was issued about 25 minutes after departure. It is unknown whether the flt received the SIGMET information. An Everglades national park ranger pilot, who arrived on the scene after the accident, stated that the area into which the flt was operating was desolate, with no ground lights & no discernable horizon during the hrs of darkness. The surface wx observation at fort myers, abt 50 miles nw of the accident site, indicated 4,500 foot broken clouds and 7 miles visibility. Wx satellite photos indicated thunderstorms in the area where the accident took place.

Aircraft

Registration
N3RP
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-4597
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Applied Mechanical Services,
Registered owner
Cm Squared, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
FMY · Ft. Myers, FL
Destination
OPF · Opa Locka, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,025 total · 240 in this make and model · 950 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
10° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FMY, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.