MIA88FA134

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17-30 · Daytona Beach, FL · March 30, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
March 30, 1988, 18:26 local (23:26 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
4 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4927VBellanca 17-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880330006869A
Case key
32013

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt stated that he had filled the main tanks and nearly filled the two aux tanks earlier and had flown for about 1 hr using one of the aux tanks for cruise. He had just taken off using the mains & when he leveled at 2600 ft, he switched to one of the aux tanks. Moments later, the eng quit & the plt could not get a restart. A forced ldg was made into the tree tops & the acft crashed to the ground. Each aux tank holds about 17 gals & the acft burns 13 to 15 gals per hr. The plt stated that he may have inadvertently switched to a nearly depleted aux tank & that could have been the reason for the eng failure. An exam of the fuel system revealed the main filter, selector & spider were dry. No other evidence of any preimpact malfunction or failure of any airframe or eng components was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N4927V
Reported as
Bellanca 17-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30153
Airframe hours
675
Engine
Continental IO-520D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Terrence A. Marshall
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 30, 1987
Departed
ORM · Ormond Beach, FL
Destination
ISM · Kissimmee, FL
Airport
DAB · Daytona Beach Regional, runway 7L, 7,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,108 total · 27 in this make and model · 999 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.