MIA88FA195

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-31-P · Miami Lakes, FL · June 17, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 17, 1988, 19:27 local (23:27 UTC)
Place
Miami Lakes, FL
Injuries
1 fatal, 2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N560JBPiper PA-31-P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 19, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880617026289A
Case key
32023

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Descent - inadvertent
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Object - utility poleFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Object - vehicle

Analysis

The instructor (CFI), who survived, was flying the acft fm the rgt fnt seat while the owner/plt was in the left seat. The flt had progressed normally until the plts rtrnd to the arpt to lnd. Clnc was received to lnd on rwy 9L. According to the CFI, he lowered the lndg gear, selected 10 deg of flaps & noted he needed excessive back pressure on the ctl yoketo keep the acft fm dscndg. Also, he stated he was unable to relieve the pressure with elec or manual trim. He asked the plt/owner to use his elec trim (on the left yoke), but this did not help. The CFI stated he retracted the flaps & increased pwr, but the acft contd to settle. Subsequently, it hit a tree & a pole, then impacted the gnd & struck a vehicle before stopping. A fire erupted & all 3 occupants were burned while evacuating the acft. The plt/owner died fm his injuries. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was fnd drg the investigation. Flt test data concerning thrust- drag ratio showed that induced drag increases rapidly below 90 KTS. Witnesses said the acft was low/slow on final apch.

Aircraft

Registration
N560JB
Reported as
Piper PA-31-P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31P-7400195
Airframe hours
1,750
Engine
Lycoming TIGO-541-E1A, 425 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Laurence D. Gavolic
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 1, 1988 · 50 hours before
Departed
OPI · Opa Locka, FL
Airport
OPE · Opa Locka, runway 9L, 8,002 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,444 total · 270 in this make and model · 3,282 as pilot in command · 224 in the last 90 days · 79 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OPI, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.