MIA89FA101

NTSB accident investigation · North American T-28C · Titusville, FL · March 10, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 10, 1989, 13:50 local (18:50 UTC)
Place
Titusville, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N775CHNorth American T-28C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890310003599A
Case key
32279

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper execution of an aerobatic maneuver resulting in inadequate airspeed and loss of control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Aerobatics - improperPilot in command
Proper altitude - not obtainedPilot in commandFactor
Stall/mushCause

Analysis

The aerobatic qualified pilot was practicing a cuban 8 type of maneuver. According to a witness, the maneuver was performed in a reverse manner. When the pilot previously performed the maneuver, he allowed the aircraft to climb (sufficiently) before making a 180 deg roll & going down the back side of the maneuver. However, just before the acdnt, after completing the front side of the maneuver, the acft was immediately rolled 180 deg without climbing (sufficiently). Subsequently, during recovery from the descent on the back side of the maneuver, the acft mushed into the ground & crashed in a wings level attitude.

Aircraft

Registration
N775CH
Reported as
North American T-28C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
140639
Airframe hours
8,742
Engine
Wright R-1820, 1,425 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Avtec Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · December 16, 1988 · 20 hours before
Departed
TIX
Airport
TIX · Titusville

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
10,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 18 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TIX

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.