MIA89FA172

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Ashland, VA · June 9, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1989, 15:35 local (19:35 UTC)
Place
Ashland, VA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N33320Piper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 9, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890609014989A
Case key
32294

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper go-around by the pilot by not maintaining a climb and obtaining proper altitude before turning. The pilot's poor approach and the trees were considered to be contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Planned approach - poorPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - improperPilot in commandCause
Climb - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Witnesses rprtd the acft was high & fast on final apch, then it leveled off about 15 ft above the rwy. After traveling a short distance, the acft began climbing as if the plt was making a go-around & it entered a left turn ovr trees besidethe rwy. Witnesses said they did not hear any change in eng RPM when the acft began the climbing turn. Subsequently, it dscndd, hit two trees (on an easterly hdg) & came to rest aprx 225 yds northeast of rwy 16. The 1st tree was struck by the acft's rgt wing, 28 ft AGL & about 35 yds from where the main wreckage came to rest. Rprtdly, the acft was turning left when it impacted the 1st tree. Propeller slash marks were found at the base of the 2nd tree, about 4 yds from the main wreckage; the propeller blades were curled by impact damage. No preimpact part failure/malfunction of the acft or eng was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N33320
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7505132
Airframe hours
2,365
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
A & S Flying Services
Registered owner
A & S Flying Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · July 8, 1988 · 131 hours before
Departed
6A8 · Lebanon, VA
Destination
W83
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
W83 · Hanover County Muni, runway 16, 4,650 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
317 total · 305 in this make and model · 230 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,900 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
W83

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.