MIA89LA068

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Terra Ceia, FL · January 12, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 12, 1989, 14:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Terra Ceia, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2439BPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 22, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890112013579A
Case key
32384

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper in-flight planning/decision by the student pilot. Factors related to the accident were: tailwind conditions during the landing and the proximity of the ditch to the selected landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The student plt stated that during a solo x-country flt, he heard unusual sounds, but there was no eng failure or malfunction. He elected to make a precautionary landing in a sod field. After landing with a tailwind, he was unable to stop the acft before it continued into a ditch & was damaged. Company personnel were unable to find any preimpact problems.

Aircraft

Registration
N2439B
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-79A0062
Airframe hours
4,601
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Aero Leasing, Inc., doing business as Kitty Hawk Flight School
Registered owner
Abbott, Carl R.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 1988 · 30 hours before
Departed
FLL · Fort Lauderdale, FL
Destination
SRQ · Sarasota, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
92 total · 61 in this make and model · 14 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SRQ, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.