MIA89LA103

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Jacksonville, FL · March 11, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 1989, 11:08 local (16:08 UTC)
Place
Jacksonville, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N182BHCessna 182
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 28, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890311003929A
Case key
32406

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to use the carburetor heat, which resulted in carburetor ice. Factors related to the accident were: carburetor icing conditions and obstructions (power lines & vehicles) in the emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - vehicleFactor

Analysis

The acft struck powerlines then crashed into 3 autos. FAA psnl arriving on scene found the carb heat in the cold position. The plt stated that he 'has never had to routinely use the carb heat on this acft.' The eng was later run of a test stand & started on the 1st attempt. Power output was limited to 1800 RPM for safety reasons due to an unsecured test stand. At the time of the accident, air temp was 58 degrees, dewpoint was 45 degrees. The plt stated that he had let down from 4500 ft at reduced power. According to carb ice charts, icing probability was high at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N182BH
Reported as
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
57141
Airframe hours
3,209
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Robert N. Maser
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 25, 1989 · 70 hours before
Departed
FXE · Fort Lauderdale, FL
Airport
CRG · Craig, runway 4, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,524 total · 620 in this make and model · 66 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CRG, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.