MIA89LA169

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Fort Lauderdale, FL · June 4, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 4, 1989, 11:16 local (15:16 UTC)
Place
Fort Lauderdale, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N94622Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 22, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890604028059A
Case key
32446

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's late flare which resulted in a hard landing that exceeded the design stress limits of the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - delayedPilot in commandCause
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt & his son were returning from a flt in the local area. Twr persnl & a CFI in his acft at the aprch end of the rwy, observed the acft making a full flap, steep aprch. The nose gear hit first, then the mains with sufficient force to 'make the struts bend severely' & bounce about 20 ft into the air. On the last impact, parts of the nose gear separated from the acft and the acft slid to a stop on its nose & prop. The plt stated the touchdown felt normal to him, but he may have lowered the nose too fast. He stated that he looked at the airspeed ind during the flare & saw about 45 KTS. After the accident, the plt stated that he thought he may have observed some pre-existing crack(s) in the failed components, but maint persnl found no evidence of any pre-existing crack(s).

Aircraft

Registration
N94622
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285745
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Cavair Flight School
Registered owner
Cavair Flight School
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
FXE
Airport
FXE · Fort Lauberdale Executive, runway 13, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 124 in this make and model · 21 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FXE

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.