MIA89LA207

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Gainesville, FL · July 25, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 1989, 10:46 local (14:46 UTC)
Place
Gainesville, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5186JCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 9, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890725028679A
Case key
32470

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student's improper flare for landing. The crosswind (quartering headwind) and the student's lack of experience in this aircraft were considered to be contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

According to tower personnel, the aircraft touched down hard during a landing on rwy 6. Subsequently, the nose gear collapsed. The wind was reported to be from 090 deg at 12 KTS. The student pilot had only two hours of flt time in this make and model of aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N5186J
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172-73723
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Av Design, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
JAX · Jacksonville, FL
Destination
GNV
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
GNV · Gainesville Regional, runway 6, 4,147 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
31 total · 2 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GNV

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.