MIA89LA230

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-44-180 · St Augustine, FL · August 23, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 1989, 19:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
St Augustine, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8517DPiper PA-44-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890823034979A
Case key
32487

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadvertent retraction of the landing gear, and the instructor pilot's inadequate supervision of the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear not extendedLanding - flare/touchdown
Gear retraction - inadvertentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

Both the instructor (CFI) & student plt rprtd that the landing gear was extended to the down & locked psn while the acft was in the traffic pattern. Also, a plt in another acft behind the PA-44 noted that the gear was extended. However,as the acft was landed, it settled to the rwy & subsequently stopped with the gear retracted. The CFI rprtd there was no warning horn or lights during the apch. After the acft was raised from the rwy, the warning horn operated normally. Also, the gear operated normally during a retraction test.

Aircraft

Registration
N8517D
Reported as
Piper PA-44-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
44-799-5312
Engine
Lycoming L/O-360-E1A6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
First Coast Flight Center, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
SGJ · St Augustine, runway 13, 6,947 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
3,024 total · 35 in this make and model · 204 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
CRG, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.